Thu Aug 13, 7:05 AM ET
FILE -- This is a Thursday, April 2006 file photo of Campbell Bridges looking at a Tsavorite gemstone after sorting through the latest production from his mine in Mindi-Kandashi, Kenya. A senior police officer says a mob armed with bows and arrows, spears and machetes attacked Bridges a world famous geologist in southeastern Kenya and stabbed him to death. John Leshimendoro says Campbell Bridges, 72, was killed Tuesday, Aug. 9, 2009, after stopping to remove a log on the road as he drove to his camp. The attack is related to a dispute over mining rights in the area, says Leshimendoro. In 1968, Bridges became the first to record the discovery of gemstone-quality tsavorite, in neighboring Tanzania. Bridges and Henry Platt, then deputy head of Tiffany, named the gemstone after wildlife sanctuaries in southeastern Kenya. Tsavorite varies from light to dark green and is only mined in Kenya and Tanzania.
(AP Photo/Rodrique Ngowi/file)
By TOM ODULA, Associated Press Writer
2 hrs 27 mins ago
NAIROBI, Kenya – Kenyan police have arrested the suspected mastermind in the killing of a Scottish-born geologist, who was attacked last week by men armed with arrows, spears and machetes, in an apparent dispute over mining rights.
Alfred Makogo Njiruka, the chairman of a small miners association, was arrested Wednesday in Taveta, about 225 miles (360 kilometers) from the capital, Nairobi.
"We believe he is the mastermind behind the killing," the area's police chief Herbert Khaemba said. Police were still searching for other suspects.
About a dozen people attacked 72-year-old Campbell Bridges last week after he stopped to remove a log blocking a road, police said. Bridges had been driving to a mining camp by Tsavo West National Park, near where he lived.
In the 1960s, Bridges discovered a rare green variety of garnet, first in modern-day Zimbabwe and later in Kenya's neighbor Tanzania. Today it is mined chiefly in Tanzania and Kenya, and is named tsavorite after the park.
Bridges had received threats from people disputing his right to use a mining permit in the area, police said. Bridges had been mining for gemstones in the vicinity of Tsavo since the early 1970s.
His son, who was present during the attack, told The Associated Press that he recognized Njiruka as one of the assailants but that he believed the mastermind of the attack was still on the run. Bruce Bridges also said he had given police a list of people he suspects were behind the killing.
"I am not scared of these people," he said.
Southeast Kenya is sparsely populated and impoverished, because its dry, low-lying land is poor for most crops. The area's gemstone riches are mined by handful of companies. Many locals eke out their livings on plantations growing sisal, a plant that produces stiff fibers for making rope.
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